Quality parameters of Cephalonomia stephanoderis in coffee ecosystems in Buey Arriba, Granma, Cuba

Main Article Content

Yusney Borrero Ruíz
Ariol Cabrera Mojena
Julio Eró Nieto

Abstract

Coffee cultivation faces significant threats from pests such as Hypothenemus hampei, whose presence seriously affects production. In Cuba, this pest was identified in 1995, particularly in Buey Arriba, Granma, where the management of Cephalonomia stephanoderis, a natural parasitoid of the coffee berry borer, was studied. The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality parameters of Cephalonomia stephanoderis for its application in the coffee ecosystems of the region. Between January 2022 and January 2023, evaluations were carried out under controlled conditions, analyzing variables such as sexual index, productivity, body length, and technical effectiveness. A predominance of females over males (average 9.4:1) and a marked sexual dimorphism were observed, with females larger than males. Productivity showed variability, with peaks during harvest and low values when grain availability was limited. Regarding technical efficiency, an average of 99.87% was obtained, exceeding previous values in trials in Cuba. This highlighted the effectiveness of Cephalonomia stephanoderis in reducing the population of the coffee berry borer, confirming its potential in biological control.

Article Details

How to Cite
Borrero Ruíz, Y., Cabrera Mojena, A., & Eró Nieto, J. (2024). Quality parameters of Cephalonomia stephanoderis in coffee ecosystems in Buey Arriba, Granma, Cuba. Café Cacao, 23, https://cu-id.com/0356/v23e04. https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/279
Section
Original Articles

How to Cite

Borrero Ruíz, Y., Cabrera Mojena, A., & Eró Nieto, J. (2024). Quality parameters of Cephalonomia stephanoderis in coffee ecosystems in Buey Arriba, Granma, Cuba. Café Cacao, 23, https://cu-id.com/0356/v23e04. https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/279

References

Aristizábal, L., Bustillo, A., Baker, P., Orozco, J., & Chaves Cordoba, B. (1998). Efecto depredador del parasitoide Cephalonomia stephanoderis (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) sobre los estados inmaduros de Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) en condiciones de campo. Revista colombiana de entomología, 24(1-2), 35-42. https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v24i1.9829

Barrera, J. F., & León, L. (2007). La broca del café en américa tropical hallazgos y enfoques. SIDALC Alianza de Servicios de Información Agropecuaria en las Américas; Distrito Federal, México Sociedad Mexicana de Entomología El Colegio de la …. https://www.sidalc.net/search/Record/KOHA-OAI-ECOSUR:43202/Description

Barrera, J. F., Vera, C., & Ruiz, G. (1998). Diez años de investigación y uso de Cephalonomia stephanoderis en México hechos y nuevos retos. SIDALC Alianza de Servicios de Información Agropecuaria en las Américas. https://www.sidalc.net/search/Record/KOHA-OAI-ECOSUR:54152/Description

Consuegra, P. L. A., Rodríguez, A. L., Rodríguez, C. E. M., Porres, R. D., & Rodríguez, Y. P. (2022). Evaluación de los parámetros de calidad y efectividad biológica de Cephalonomia stephanoderis Betrem en condiciones de la provincia de Cienfuegos. Revista Científica Agroecosistemas, 10(1), 130-138. https://scholar.archive.org/work/jottn5yqozauvbisrlv6ztwloy/access/wayback/https://aes.ucf.edu.cu/index.php/aes/article/download/527/501/

Guharay, F., Monterrey, J., Monterroso, D., & Staver, C. (2000). Manejo integrado de plagas en el cultivo del café. Serie Técnica. Manual Técnico/CATIE; número 44. https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/2978

Hernández, M. G., de Estrada, C. T. D., Vedey, Y. R., Ruiz, Y. B., Rodríguez, D. C., & Corrales, Y. C. (2008). Reproducción, ciclo biológico y relación sexual de Cephalonomia stephanoderis Betrem en condiciones de laboratorio en Cuba. Fitosanidad, 12(4), 227-232. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2091/209115566004.pdf