Integrated management influence of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on the reduction of toxic loads in the coffee, Guisa municipality
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Abstract
The work was developed in coffee areas of the municipality of Guisa, Granma province, in the period framed among 1981-2012. In the same one was carried out an evaluation of the effect of the integrated management of plagues on the reduction of the percent of infection of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Sacc. in the coffee cultivation of 13 coffee areas of the municipality according to signaling and presage methodology of the CNSV (1980). An analysis of the behavior of this pathogen is shown before the implementation of this technique (1984-1987) and after its application (1988-2012). This noxious organism stayed in very low levels since 1992. The toxic loads were evaluated starting from 1981, showing a significant reduction beginning after the implementation of the integrated management, reaching zero percent of toxic loads in 1992. It was realized an economic analysis taking as indicators seven years before (1981-1987) and twenty five years after of its application. Reaching a saving of 1 931 172.00 pesos.
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References
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